- Aim/Focus
- Standard organisation
- Good to know
Below is a list of documents and policies that were used in the collection of the scheme data:
Better Cotton Principles and Criteria v.3.0 Better Cotton Chain of Custody Standard v1.0
Credibility 82%
-
Availability of Scheme Structure
-
Independence of Scheme Owner from Certificate Holder
-
Availability of Standard
-
Public Consultation of Standard
From March 2025, the required level of ambition for this minimum criterion will increase from 'basic' to 'advanced'.
-
Standard Review
-
Scheme Legal Status
-
Sources of Finance
-
Standard-Setting Process
-
Assessment Methodology
-
Sustainability Goals and Objectives of the Scheme
-
Key Issues
-
Stakeholder Feedback
-
Consistent Interpretation
-
Scheme Accessibility
-
Assurance Provider Complaints and Appeals Mechanism
From March 2025, the required level of ambition for this minimum criterion will increase from 'basic' to 'advanced'.
-
Assessment Reports Availability
-
Scope and Duration of Certificate / License
-
Certified or Verified Enterprise / Labelled Product List
From March 2025, the required level of ambition for this minimum criterion will increase from 'basic' to 'advanced'.
-
Accredited/ Approved Assurance Providers
-
Independent Conformity Assessment
From March 2025, the required level of ambition for this minimum criterion will increase from 'basic' to 'advanced'.
-
Consistent Decision-Making on Conformity
-
Procedure on Non-Conformities
-
Claims and Labelling Policy
-
Scheme Management
-
Governance
-
Does the scheme owner make its organisational structure publicly available, including composition of governance bodies?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (0 points)
- Yes publicly (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Is the scheme owner a legal entity, or an organization that is a partnership of legal entities, or a government or inter-governmental agency?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Is there a mechanism for stakeholders to participate in scheme development and decision-making?
Possible answers
- Yes available publicly (2 points)
- Yes available on request (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Do the voting procedures of the top decision-making body ensure that there is a balanced representation of stakeholder interests, where no single interest predominates?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner make quantitative information on the income sources or financing structure of the scheme available?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
- No (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner have an internal quality management system available?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Is the scheme owner economically independent from the certificate holder?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner have sustainability-oriented goals and objectives?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner have a strategy for meeting its sustainability-oriented goals and objectives?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
-
Does the scheme owner make its organisational structure publicly available, including composition of governance bodies?
-
Impact
-
Does the scheme owner have a system in place for measuring its impacts and progress towards its sustainability goals?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
-
Does the scheme owner use the results of monitoring and evaluation for learning and improvements to its programme?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner make sustainability results from M&E available?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner have a system in place for measuring its impacts and progress towards its sustainability goals?
-
Complaints Mechanism
-
Does the scheme owner have a publicly available and easily accessible complaints mechanism?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner have a publicly available and easily accessible complaints mechanism?
-
Supporting Strategies
-
Does the scheme implement strategies or activities to support improved performance of participating enterprises, e.g. capacity building, access to finance?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme implement strategies or activities to support improved performance of participating enterprises, e.g. capacity building, access to finance?
-
Governance
-
Standard-Setting
-
Is the standard made publicly available free of charge?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (0 points)
- Yes publicly (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Has a set of key sustainability issues in the sector where the scheme operates or product lifecycle been defined in the standard-setting process?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Is the standard-setting procedure or a summary of the process for how stakeholders can engage in standard-setting made publicly available?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (0 points)
- Yes publicly (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Can stakeholders participate in the standard-setting process?
Possible answers
- Members only (1 point)
- Invitation only (1 point)
- All stakeholders (2 points)
-
Are stakeholders who are directly affected by the standard provided opportunities to participate in standard setting?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Are draft standards field tested / piloted for relevance and auditability through the development and revision processes?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner provide information on how the input received from consultations has been included in the final version of the standard?
Possible answers
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
- No (0 points)
-
Do the voting procedures of the decision-making body responsible for standard setting ensure that there is a balanced representation of stakeholder interests?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Is the standard reviewed and, if necessary, revised at least every 5 years?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme ensure that guidance is in place to support consistent interpretation of the standard?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Are there procedures and guidance for application or interpretation of the standard to regional contexts?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is the standard made publicly available free of charge?
-
Assurance
-
Assurance System
-
Is there a publicly available documented assessment methodology for assurance providers to assess conformity with the standard?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes available on request (0 points)
- Yes publicly available (1 point)
-
Is application (to get certified/verified) open to all potential applicants within the scope of the scheme?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner provide information on assessment fees or require this of assurance providers?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes available on request (1 point)
- Yes publicly available (2 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require assurance providers to have an easily accessible complaints and appeals mechanism?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes available on request (1 point)
- Yes publicly available (2 points)
-
Does the scheme owner make, or require assurance providers to make a summary of certification/verification reports (with personal and commercially sensitive information removed) available?
Possible answers
- No (no reports) (0 points)
- No (confidential) (1 point)
- Yes (on request) (2 points)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
-
Does the certificate or license define the scope of assurance and duration for which it is valid?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner maintain or require assurance providers to maintain a publicly accessible list of certified or verified enterprises, or a list of verified products/product groups, or a list of members (in case of membership-based initiatives)?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Yes incl. scope of certificate or license (2 points)
-
Does the scheme owner maintain a current and publicly available list of all accredit-ed/approved/suspended assurance providers?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (0 points)
- Yes (publicly) (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner review the effectiveness of their assurance system on a periodic basis?
Possible answers
- Annual (1 point)
- Every 3 years (1 point)
- Every 5 years (1 point)
- Ad hoc (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that clients and other affected stakeholders are notified of changes to the assurance requirements?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme require performance improvements over time to maintain certification?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner have a documented assessment methodology for assurance providers that are assessing chain of custody?
Possible answers
- yes publicly available (2 points)
- yes available on request (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require assurance providers to report to them on complaints received and, on the actions, taken to resolve the issue?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner maintain an information management system?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
-
Has the scheme specified equivalence requirements for any other scheme assurance results it recognises?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is there a publicly available documented assessment methodology for assurance providers to assess conformity with the standard?
-
Conformity Assessment
-
Conformity Assessment Process
-
Does the scheme require a third-party conformity assessment of all clients for compliance with its standard?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (2 points)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner define requirements for decision-making to ensure that assurance providers use consistent procedures for determining the conformity of clients or laboratory testing results with the standard?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require assurance providers to have a procedure in place for how clients are required to address non-conformities, including when a certificate or license is suspended or revoked?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme require a third-party conformity assessment of all clients for compliance with its standard?
-
Sustainability Audits
-
Does the scheme owner have a documented oversight approach that requires assurance providers to be accredited or compliant with ISO/IEC 17065, ISO/IEC 17021, ISO/IEC 17020, ISO/IEC 17025 (for laboratories) requirements, or alternatively to be compliant with the relevant ISEAL Assurance Code requirements?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that clients are audited on a regular, recurring basis?
Possible answers
- 1 year or less (1 point)
- 1-2 years (1 point)
- 2-3 years (1 point)
- 4-5 years (1 point)
- 5 years or more (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is the frequency or intensity of an audit or oversight assessment based on a risk assessment of the client or assurance provider?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner specify the required intensity for each type of audit and the activities that must be carried out by assurance providers for each of its standards?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner allow or require assurance providers to do unannounced audits?
Possible answers
- Allowed (1 point)
- Required (2 points)
- Not allowed (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Are auditors and assessors required to seek external stakeholder input during the audit and oversight assessment process?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require assurance providers to follow a consistent report format?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that assurance providers and oversight bodies use competent and impartial personnel (other than auditor/assessor/ team) to make decisions on compliance?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner have a documented oversight approach that requires assurance providers to be accredited or compliant with ISO/IEC 17065, ISO/IEC 17021, ISO/IEC 17020, ISO/IEC 17025 (for laboratories) requirements, or alternatively to be compliant with the relevant ISEAL Assurance Code requirements?
-
Group Certification
-
Is the group required to have a shared management system with clear responsibilities for implementation of the system?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner have a mechanism that prescribes and justifies how all sites within a group certification will be audited over time?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is there a sample size formula and sampling approach to determine the number of group members that is externally verified and how the sample is chosen?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Yes based on risk assessment (2 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Do the requirements on group certification/verification define the conditions under which a group member shall be suspended or removed from a group?
Possible answers
- Member suspended from certification (1 point)
- Member removed from a group (1 point)
- Group suspension (1 point)
- No repercussion (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is the group required to have a shared management system with clear responsibilities for implementation of the system?
-
Chain of Custody
-
Does the scheme owner require all enterprises that are physically handling the certified product to undergo a CoC audit if the product can be destined for retail sale as a certified, labelled product?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require all enterprises that are physically handling the certified product to undergo a CoC audit if the product can be destined for retail sale as a certified, labelled product?
-
Laboratory Testing
-
In the documented assessment methodology, are test methods either referred to or included?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Are there rules on random sampling and testing for the conformity monitoring?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is there a procedure to deal with non-conforming products manufactured by a client / licensee?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
In the documented assessment methodology, are test methods either referred to or included?
-
Conformity Assessment Process
-
Assessor/ Auditor Competencies
-
Does the scheme owner define the qualifications, competency, the required minimum industry audit experience and training requirements for assurance / oversight assessors?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner define the qualifications, competency, the required minimum industry audit experience and training requirements for assurance / oversight assessors?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner require that assurance provider auditors successfully complete auditor training on a standard that is relevant to the scheme and that is based on ISO 19011, or equivalent?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that assurance and oversight providers implement a programme to monitor and ensure the continued competence and good performance of assessors and auditors?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner carry out or require assurance providers to carry out calibration activities to ensure that assessors /auditors are aligned?
Possible answers
- Annually (2 points)
- Ad Hoc (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that assurance providers have a Code of Conduct, or equivalent, and supporting procedures to guide behaviour and actions of assurance providers' personnel and to address misconduct
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner assess potential risks to auditor / assessor impartiality and where warranted, do they require assurance providers and oversight bodies to implement practices to mitigate these risks?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner define the qualifications, competency, the required minimum industry audit experience and training requirements for assurance / oversight assessors?
-
Accreditation / Oversight
-
Does the scheme require an oversight mechanism and is it documented?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Is oversight conducted by a third party independent of the scheme owner and assurance providers?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme define the nature and intensity of oversight activities on assurance providers?
Possible answers
- <1 year (2 points)
- 1 year (2 points)
- 2-3 years (2 points)
- 4-5 years (1 point)
- >5 years (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
- None (0 points)
-
Does the intensity of oversight activities take account of risk factors associated with the assurance providers and their personnel?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner clearly define the application and selection process for assurance providers?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner assess scheme-specific competence when accepting assurance providers that are accredited to other relevant standards (proxy accreditation)?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Yes assess scheme-specific competence (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme have or require oversight providers to have documented and accessible complaints and appeals mechanisms?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner define or request that oversight providers define how assurance providers have to address non-conformities raised through oversight?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that summaries of oversight reports (with personal and commercially sensitive information removed) are made publicly available?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (on request) (1 point)
- Yes publicly (2 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that on-site assessments of assurance providers are included in the oversight cycle?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require that oversight includes reviews of assurance provider performance in the field?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme require an oversight mechanism and is it documented?
-
Assurance System
-
Claims & Traceability
-
Traceability
-
Does the scheme owner have a documented Chain of Custody standard or other traceability requirements that apply to the full supply chain?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes available on request (1 point)
- Yes publicly available (2 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Are there any CoC requirements for non-certified material, in case mixing of certified with uncertified inputs is allowed?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require assurance providers to verify that all enterprises within the chain maintain accurate and accessible records that allow any certified product or batch of products to be traceable from the point of sale to the buyer?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Are companies required to keep CoC records for at least the term of certificate validity?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme have a traceability system that enables checking of product flow between links of the supply chain?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner have a documented Chain of Custody standard or other traceability requirements that apply to the full supply chain?
-
Claims & Labelling
-
Does the scheme owner have documented requirements for the use of its symbols, logos and/or claims related to its scheme and make them publicly available?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Do claims requirements specify the types of claims that can be made for different types of CoC models, where the scheme owner allows for more than one model?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Are claims and label users required to use unique license numbers or other tracking mechanisms?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme owner require surveillance of the accurate use of claims and labels in the market, including a complaints mechanism to report misuse?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Is the label accompanied by an explanatory text claim or a link to further information?
Possible answers
- Yes (1 point)
- No (0 points)
- Not applicable (0 points)
-
Does the scheme have a procedure that defines specific consequences of misuse of claims and do they also require this of their assurance providers?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- yes (1 point)
-
Does the scheme owner have documented requirements for the use of its symbols, logos and/or claims related to its scheme and make them publicly available?
-
Traceability
Environment 49%
-
Chemicals Storage and Labelling
-
Hazardous Chemicals
-
Synthetic Pesticides
-
Synthetic Fertilizer
-
Prevention of soil degradation
-
Soil Fertility
-
Habitat/Ecosystem Conversion
-
Protection of areas worth preserving
-
Chemicals
-
Chemical Use
-
Does the standard include criteria on chemical use?
Possible answers
- Basic: Document use of all chemicals (1 point)
- Advanced: Increase efficiency/reduce chemical use (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.1 Locally relevant practices that maximise crop diversity are implemented. [...] These practices can lead to improved nutrient cycling capacities, increased biodiversity and soil organic matter as well as better water retention or drainage capacities, including limited soil erosion and runoff. This will also allow for optimising and reducing fertiliser and pesticide application and increasing the capacities of the soil to store and retain CO2. 2.1.5 Alternative methods (beyond synthetic fertilisers) are used to address nutritional needs of plants and soils. Steps are taken to minimise the use of synthetic fertiliser over time. [...] Producers should seek evidence and information to inform a long-term plan to reduce synthetic fertilisers. [...] 3.1.5 Farmers are aware of nonchemical methods (for example, biological, physical and cultural) for managing key pests, and these are prioritised as part of the IPM strategy.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved. Criterion 3.1 – An Integrated Pest Management strategy is implemented.
-
Does the standard include criteria on hazardous chemicals, as referenced by (1) Stockholm convention, (2) WHO class 1A and B, (3) Rotterdam convention?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.3.1 Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs) are not used if they are listed in the Better Cotton Prohibited Pesticides List. [...] Pesticides considered prohibited under this Indicator include those in Annex A and B of the Stockholm Convention, Annexes of the Montreal Protocol or Annex III of the Rotterdam Convention. These are all international, multilateral agreements that aim to eliminate or restrict use of the most dangerous pesticides and compounds. Prohibited pesticides also include those defined as ‘acute toxic’ category 1 or 2 of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) or under 1a and 1b of the WHO classification. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.3 – Highly Hazardous Pesticides are actively phased out.
-
Does the standard include criteria on synthetic pesticides?
Possible answers
- Basic: Restrict use of synthetic pesticides (1 point)
- Advanced: Prohibit use of synthetic pesticides (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.5 Alternative methods (beyond synthetic fertilisers) are used to address nutritional needs of plants and soils. Steps are taken to minimise the use of synthetic fertiliser over time. [...] When a shift in practices is not feasible in the short-term, Producers should seek evidence and information to inform a long-term plan to reduce synthetic fertilisers. [...] 3.3.1 Highly Hazardous Pesticides (HHPs) are not used if they are listed in the Better Cotton Prohibited Pesticides List. [...] Pesticides considered prohibited under this Indicator include those in Annex A and B of the Stockholm Convention, Annexes of the Montreal Protocol or Annex III of the Rotterdam Convention. These are all international, multilateral agreements that aim to eliminate or restrict use of the most dangerous pesticides and compounds.[...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved. Criterion 3.3 – Highly Hazardous Pesticides are actively phased out.
-
Does the standard include criteria on synthetic fertilizers?
Possible answers
- Basic: Restrict use of synthetic fertilizers based on the plant's and soil's needs (1 point)
- Advanced: Prohibit use of synthetic fertilizers (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.5 Alternative methods (beyond synthetic fertilisers) are used to address nutritional needs of plants and soils. Steps are taken to minimise the use of synthetic fertiliser over time.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on chemical use?
-
Handling of Chemicals
-
Does the standard include criteria on storage and labelling of chemicals?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.2.1 All pesticides used are: (i) Correctly labelled in at least one national or regional language; (ii) Registered nationally for use on cotton. Pesticide mixtures can be used only if: (i) The mixture itself is registered; or (ii) on site mixtures of individual registered pesticides are permitted under local regulation.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.2 – Pesticides are registered and appropriately labelled.
-
Does the standard include criteria on selective and targeted application of chemicals?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.7 (SH) Farmers are aware of and adopt appropriate and less hazardous application techniques. [...] Farmers should monitor weather conditions before spraying, including wind speed and direction, temperature, humidity and atmospheric stability. For example, pesticides should not be applied right before rain since this can reduce effectiveness and increase risks of runoff and contamination. The risks of pesticide drift should also be considered. Wind and higher temperatures can increase drift (as evaporation of water-based substances is faster in higher temperatures, leading to smaller dropletthat drift more easily). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard include criteria on training on chemicals handling and exposure?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
It is ensured that any person who prepares and applies pesticides is: (i) Healthy; (ii) Skilled and trained in the application of pesticides; (iii) 18 or older; (iv) Not pregnant or nursing. The intent is for the Producers and farmers to ensure that harm to human health is minimised by ensuring that those handling pesticides are healthy adults with sufficient training. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard include criteria on training on chemicals handling and exposure?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on storage and labelling of chemicals?
-
Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
-
Does the standard include criteria on the provision of training on Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.1.1 An Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategy is developed and implemented which: (i) Covers Indicators 3.1.2 - 3.1.6; (ii) Supports improved awareness and adoption of IPM practices over time; (iii) Informs the activity and monitoring plans under Principle 1. [...] The IPM strategy should explain the PU’s overall approach for improving IPM understanding and adoption across farmers. The specific activities, including locally recognised good practices which support this strategy (for example, training, demo plots, awareness raising, etc.), should be implemented as part of the overall activity and monitoring plans (as in Indicators 1.1.1 and 1.1.2). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.1 – An Integrated Pest Management strategy is implemented.
-
Does the standard include criteria on biological control to prevent or suppress harmful organisms?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.1.1 An Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategy is developed and implemented which: (i) Covers Indicators 3.1.2 - 3.1.6; (ii) Supports improved awareness and adoption of IPM practices over time; (iii) Informs the activity and monitoring plans under Principle 1. [...] IPM emphasises the growth of a healthy crop with the least possible disruption to agroecosystems and encourages natural pest control mechanisms. [...] 3.1.5 Farmers are aware of nonchemical methods (for example, biological, physical and cultural) for managing key pests, and these are prioritised as part of the IPM strategy. [...] Non-chemical methods of pest control should be adapted to local contexts and can include a combination of biological, physical and cultural practices (see Guidance for Criterion 3.1 for further reference). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.1 – An Integrated Pest Management strategy is implemented.
-
Does the standard include criteria on regularly monitoring harmful organisms by observations in the field or warning, forecasting and early diagnosis systems (e.g. traps)
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
[LF] 3.1.7: The intent is to ensure the farm aligns its pest management approach and crop protection practices used in the field with IPM principles (see Guidance for Criterion 3.1 for further reference). The Producer should prevent pest incidents by growing a healthy crop, discouraging build-up of pests and crop diseases and supporting beneficial organisms. Farmers should be familiar with biological, cultural and physical methods of managing pests and be able to explain how these are used as a priority in the IPM strategy. Where pesticides are used, farmers should provide evidence that these are applied based on careful monitoring and economic thresholds and that lowest toxicity options are preferred. Farmers should also be able to explain how they manage plant resistance, for example, through rotation of active ingredients and precise application techniques. Over time, the implementation of an IPM approach should improve crop health and resilience and reduce dependency on chemical control measures. [SH] [MF] 3.1.4: The intent is to ensure farmers are using effective monitoring and observation to ensure control measures for pests are only used when absolutely necessary. A key concept of an IPM approach is that the presence of pests should not automatically lead to control measures being applied. Close surveillance of crop development, including the level of pests and beneficial organisms, is necessary to inform decisions on if, when and how interventions are required to control pest populations and prevent economic loss. Farmers should have the capacity — on an individual basis or with expert support — to make pest management decisions based on a minimum level of field observations and analysis. They should apply concepts such as predator to pest ratios and use economic thresholds (explained in Indicator 3.1.6) for pest control measures. The application of pesticides on pre-determined dates, without observation, would not meet the intent of this Indicator. In very exceptional circumstances, where an isolated application of pesticides on a pre-determined schedule is based on strong advice from a credible research body, this may be considered acceptable. Calendar spraying needs to be documented and justified.
Referenzdokumente:
3.1 - An Integrated Pest Management Strategy is implemented
-
Does the standard include criteria on the principle to use pesticides as last resort only?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.5 [...] Alternative methods (beyond synthetic fertilisers) are used to address nutritional needs of plants and soils. Steps are taken to minimise the use of synthetic fertiliser over time. [...] Farming practices that conserve and improve soil fertility should be implemented and promoted (see also Indicators 2.1.1. - 2.1.3). If nutritional needs exist, organic fertilisers or soil amendments should be considered, with the aim to use synthetic fertilisers only as a last resort and/or when they are the most sensitive option to deal with pressing fertility issues. When a shift in practices is not feasible in the short-term, Producers should seek evidence and information to inform a long-term plan to reduce synthetic fertilisers. [...] 3.1.6 Pesticides are only used if a certain threshold of pest level is reached. If pesticides are used: (i) Low toxicity active ingredients are preferred; (ii) They are selected and applied in a way to mitigate resistance.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved. Criterion 3.1 – An Integrated Pest Management strategy is implemented.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the provision of training on Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?
-
Chemical Use
-
Biodiversity & Ecosystems
-
Ecosystem Values & Functions
-
Does the standard include criteria on safeguards for the conversion of land or forests / the destruction of ecosystems for production?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Land conversion is prohibited (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
2.4.1 (SH-MF-LF) The Producer ensures that no cotton is grown on land converted from natural ecosystems after 31 December 2019, in line with the Better Cotton Land Conversion Reference Documents. 2.4.2 (SH-MF-LF) Prior to any land conversion, the Better Cotton Land Conversion Assessment must be undertaken to ensure that natural ecosystems and High Conservation Values (HCVs) are conserved. Resulting measures are fully implemented as part of the activity and monitoring plans in Principle.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.4 – Natural ecosystems and High Conservation Value areas are conserved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on safeguards against fragmentation of good quality ecosystems/habitats?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
Practices are adopted that enhance biodiversity on and surrounding the farm.
Referenzdokumente:
p.6, 4.1
-
Does the standard include criteria on maintaining or protecting rare, threatened or endangered ecosystems?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.2 Natural habitats and biodiversity are conserved, and steps are taken to enhance them over time in line with local or regional priorities. [...] Special consideration should be given to High Conservation Value (HCV) areas as well as focal species which are of conservation concern (for example, protected species), sensitive to threats (for example, from farming practices) or are indicators of ecosystem health and habitat conditions. [...] 2.4.2 Prior to any land conversion, the Better Cotton Land Conversion Assessment must be undertaken to ensure that natural ecosystems and High Conservation Values (HCVs) are conserved. Resulting measures are fully implemented as part of the activity and monitoring plans in Principle 1.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced. Criterion 2.4 – Natural ecosystems and High Conservation Value areas are conserved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on ecosystem protection through spatial management (conservation areas, 'set aside' or buffer zones)?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.1 (SH-MF-LF) Measures are implemented to protect water bodies. [...] The width of buffer zones should be determined by the function of the buffer (for example, biodiversity conservation or filtration of chemical runoff), the slope of the buffer area and the size of the river or stream. In some countries, buffer sizes are defined by national, regional or local regulations. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on natural wetlands and/or watercourses affected by production?
Possible answers
- Basic: Identify Wetlands and/or Watercourses (1 point)
- Advanced: Maintan and Restore Wetlands and/or Watercourses (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.1 Measures are implemented to protect water bodies.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on safeguards for the conversion of land or forests / the destruction of ecosystems for production?
-
Biodiversity and species values
-
Does the standard include criteria on rare, threatened or endangered species?
Possible answers
- Basic: Protect species - species list below IUCN red-list (1 point)
- Advanced: Protect species - based on IUCN red list or beyond (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.2 Natural habitats and biodiversity are conserved, and steps are taken to enhance them over time in line with local or regional priorities. [...] Special consideration should be given to High Conservation Value (HCV) areas as well as focal species which are of conservation concern (for example, protected species), sensitive to threats (for example, from farming practices) or are indicators of ecosystem health and habitat conditions. [...] 2.4.2 Prior to any land conversion, the Better Cotton Land Conversion Assessment must be undertaken to ensure that natural ecosystems and High Conservation Values (HCVs) are conserved. Resulting measures are fully implemented as part of the activity and monitoring plans in Principle 1.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced. Criterion 2.4 – Natural ecosystems and High Conservation Value areas are conserved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the priority of native species?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.1.2 Methods are implemented that help grow a healthy crop, discourage the build-up of pest populations and diseases and preserve and enhance populations of beneficial organisms. [...] Good field hygiene, including removing crop residue, can help discourage the build-up of pest populations. Protecting native habitats around farmland, increasing varied vegetation on field borders and careful selection and application of pesticides can also help enhance populations of beneficial organisms. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.1 – An Integrated Pest Management strategy is implemented.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the use of alien invasive species?
Possible answers
- Basic: Restrict introduction of invasive species (1 point)
- Advanced: Prohibit introduction of invasive species (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.2 Natural habitats and biodiversity are conserved, and steps are taken to enhance them over time in line with local or regional priorities. [...] Based on this knowledge, they should take relevant measures to conserve and enhance natural habitats and biodiversity over time. These practices can include adding dedicated areas for pollinators, measures to prevent the spread of invasive species (as referenced by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)/Species Survival Commission Invasive Species Specialist Group), converting unproductive agricultural land to a use suitable for promoting biodiversity, measures to avoid cross-contamination of diseases, rewilding barren lands with local and endemic species or preserving and connecting treelines, hedgerows and wildlife corridors. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)?
Possible answers
- Basic: Allow use with adequate controls to prohibit contamination (1 point)
- Advanced: Prohibit use (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
.
-
Does the standard include criteria on illegal activities such as hunting, fishing, trapping, collection of NTFP's (non-timber forest products) etc.?
Possible answers
- Basic: Monitor activities (1 point)
- Advanced: Control and regulate activities (2 points)
-
Does the standard include criteria on the application of fire or explosives for the clearing of land (e.g. slash & burn)?
Possible answers
- Basic: Control application of fire or explosives (1 point)
- Advanced: Prohibit application of fire or explosives (2 points)
-
Does the standard include criteria on rare, threatened or endangered species?
-
Ecosystem Values & Functions
-
Water
-
Water Use
-
Does the standard include criteria on impacts on the water levels of surface and/or ground water?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.2 Management practices are adopted to ensure that water extraction does not cause adverse effects on groundwater or water bodies.
Referenzdokumente:
Page 4. 2.2
-
Does the standard include criteria on the quality of surface and/or ground water?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.1 [...] Measures should be taken to identify water bodies and protect their quality, availability and biodiversity. Natural vegetation alongside water courses (i.e., riparian buffers) plays a critical role in stabilising waterways and streams, avoiding erosion and filtering pollutants to protect water quality.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on water consumption in the production phase?
Possible answers
- Basic: Monitor volumes of water consumption over time (1 point)
- Advanced: Monitor water volumes & increase efficiency (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.2.1 Irrigation methods, technologies and timing are planned and implemented to improve irrigation efficiency and maximise water productivity. 2.2.2 Practices are implemented to effectively manage changing rainfall amount, intensity and timing.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.2 – Quality and availability of water is optimised.
-
Does the standard include criteria on reusing/recycling or harvesting water?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.2.2 (SH-MF-LF) Practices are implemented to effectively manage changing rainfall amount, intensity and timing. [....] Depending on the context, water efficiency practices can include activities to ensure effective drainage, runoff and erosion control, methods to harvest and store rainfall water for irrigation purposes and activities to enhance the capacities of the soil for water infiltration and uptake. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.2 – Quality and availability of water is optimised.
-
Does the standard include criteria on quality of input water (being used for production)?
Possible answers
- Basic: Monitor quality of input water over time (1 point)
- Advanced: Ensure appropriate quality of input water (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
[...] This Principle focuses on farming practices that protect and enhance soil health, water quantity and quality and biodiversity. It covers the core tenets of regenerative farming practices, aims for optimising and reducing use of fertilisers and seeks to ensure efficient use of water both in rainfed and irrigated farms. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Principle 2: Natural Resources
-
Does the standard include criteria on impacts on the water levels of surface and/or ground water?
-
Wastewater
-
Does the standard include criteria on wastewater quality and wastewater treatment?
Possible answers
- Basic: Treat wastewater (1 point)
- Advanced: Treat wastewater with parameters defined to ensure appropriate quality of wastewater (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
-
Does the standard include criteria on wastewater volumes (per unit of production)?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on wastewater quality and wastewater treatment?
-
Water Use
-
Waste & Air Pollution
-
Waste Management
-
Does the standard include criteria on volumes of waste?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Reduction of volumes of waste (1 point)
-
Does the standard include criteria on toxicity of waste?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Reduce and/or treat toxic waste (1 point)
-
Does the standard include criteria on re-using or recycling waste on-site?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.6 (SH-MF-LF) Disposal of agrochemical containers minimises risks to human health and the environment. Farmers participate in recycling or return to supplier programmes where they exist. [...] All containers should be correctly triple rinsed after use (ensuring correct PPE use). Even when washed, containers should never be reused for any purpose, as this can lead to contamination or poisoning. Improper disposal of used containers can also contaminate air, soil, water and local ecosystems. Recycling or supplier take-back programmes are the best option to safely dispose of containers. Where feasible, Producers should participate in the promotion or expansion of recycling programmes. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard include criteria on waste management in the production phase?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.6 (SH-MF-LF) Disposal of agrochemical containers minimises risks to human health and the environment. Farmers participate in recycling or return to supplier programmes where they exist. [...] The intent is to ensure empty pesticide containers are stored and disposed of in such a way that minimises harm to people and the environment. All containers should be correctly triple rinsed after use (ensuring correct PPE use). Even when washed, containers should never be reused for any purpose, as this can lead to contamination or poisoning. Improper disposal of used containers can also contaminate air, soil, water and local ecosystems. Recycling or supplier take-back programmes are the best option to safely dispose of containers. Where feasible, Producers should participate in the promotion or expansion of recycling programmes.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard include criteria on waste segregation?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on safe disposal of hazardous waste?
Possible answers
- Basic: Reduce and/or treat toxic waste (1 point)
- Advanced (0 points)
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.6 (SH-MF-LF) Disposal of agrochemical containers minimises risks to human health and the environment. Farmers participate in recycling or return to supplier programmes where they exist. [...] The intent is to ensure empty pesticide containers are stored and disposed of in such a way that minimises harm to people and the environment. All containers should be correctly triple rinsed after use (ensuring correct PPE use). Even when washed, containers should never be reused for any purpose, as this can lead to contamination or poisoning. Improper disposal of used containers can also contaminate air, soil, water and local ecosystems. Recycling or supplier take-back programmes are the best option to safely dispose of containers. Where feasible, Producers should participate in the promotion or expansion of recycling programmes.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard include criteria on uncontrolled on-site waste burning?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Prohibit waste burning (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
1.7.2 (SH-MF-LF) The Producer is aware of locally relevant climate change mitigation measures and implements these in line with the activity and monitoring plans. [...] Cotton production, and agriculture in general, is a key contributor to GHG emissions. Key drivers of emissions for cotton farming include soil preparation, burning of crop residue, fertiliser production and application, irrigation and the application of pesticides, although these vary by local context. [...] Climate change mitigation measures can include practices to maintain and enhance soil health (including the ability of soils to function as carbon sinks); use of effective irrigation methods; the phasing out of fossil fuels and use of more sustainable energy sources and technologies for mechanised farming practices; avoiding land clearance and enhancing biodiversity and preventing the burning of residues or slash and burn practices. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.7 – Measures are taken to improve climate change adaptation and mitigation.
-
Does the standard include criteria on uncontrolled waste landfilling?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Prohibit waste landfilling (1 point)
-
Does the standard include criteria on handling or disposal of waste by third parties?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Keep records on third party contractors (1 point)
-
Does the standard include criteria on volumes of waste?
-
Air pollution (excl. GHG) & Emission
-
Does the standard include criteria on air pollution?
Possible answers
- Basic: Monitor emissions over time (for textiles at least in textile finishing) (1 point)
- Advanced: End-of-pipe technology (2 points)
-
Does the standard include criteria on air pollution?
-
Waste Management
-
Environmental Management
-
Does the standard include a general criterion on compliance with all relevant local, regional and national environmental laws and regulations?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.1.5 The Producer complies with all applicable laws and regulations.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.1 – Producer-level activities are managed in a well-informed, effective and inclusive way.
-
Does the standard include criteria to ensure that relevant and up-to-date permits are held (such as water use rights or land use titles)?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
-
Does the standard include criteria on mitigating negative environmental impacts prior to production/operation?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on assessing the environmental risks and impacts of production/operations prior to any significant intensification or expansion of business operations/cultivation and infrastructure?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.1.6 The Producer takes measures to identify and mitigate any social and/or environmental risks that the farm operation poses to surrounding communities and land. 3.4.1 If pesticides included in the Better Cotton High Environmental Hazard List are used, measures are implemented to mitigate environmental risks.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.1 – Producer-level activities are managed in a well-informed, effective and inclusive way. Criterion 3.4 – Environmental hazards of Highly Hazardous Pesticides are mitigated.
-
Does the standard include criteria on stakeholder engagement to achieve environmental targets?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.6.1 The Producer demonstrates collaboration or engagement with other relevant stakeholders on locally relevant sustainability issues.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.6 – Locally relevant sustainability issues are addressed through collaborative action.
-
Does the standard include a general criterion on compliance with all relevant local, regional and national environmental laws and regulations?
-
Energy and Climate
-
Climate Change Mitigation
-
Does the standard include criteria on energy consumption in the production phase?
Possible answers
- Basic: Monitor energy consumption over time (1 point)
- Advanced: Increase efficiency OR increase use of renewables (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
P33 Do you measure and monitor energy use?
Referenzdokumente:
8. Energy Use
-
Does the standard include criteria on (non-energy) greenhouse gas emissions?
Possible answers
- Basic: Measure/calculate and monitor GHG emissions over time (1 point)
- Advanced: Reduce GHG net emissions/GHG intensity (2 points)
-
Does the standard include criteria on carbon sequestration?
Possible answers
- Basic: Estimate carbon sequestration (1 point)
- Advanced: Increase carbon sequestration (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
[...] The Better Cotton Programme focuses on the outcomes of regenerative agricultural practices, such as improved soil health, increased biodiversity, reduced pesticide use, improved carbon sequestration and the improved social and economic well-being of those involved in farm-level activities (including improved working conditions and better inclusion of women and people in vulnerable situations and/or facing exclusion). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Better Cotton’s Approach to Regenerative Agriculture
-
Does the standard include criteria on high carbon landscapes (above and/or below ground carbon stocks)?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Protect high carbon landscapes (1 point)
-
Does the standard include criteria on energy consumption in the production phase?
-
Climate Change Adaptation
-
Does the standard include criteria on emergency response plans or strategies to climate related hazards?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on specific climate adaptation activities?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.7.1 The Producer is aware of locally relevant climate change adaptation measures and implements these in line with the activity and monitoring plans. 1.7.2 The Producer is aware of locally relevant climate change mitigation measures and implements these in line with the activity and monitoring plans.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.7 – Measures are taken to improve climate change adaptation and mitigation.
-
Does the standard include criteria on emergency response plans or strategies to climate related hazards?
-
Climate Change Mitigation
-
Soil
-
Soil Quality
-
Does the standard include criteria on soil erosion?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.2 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant farming practices that maximise soil cover are implemented. [...] Practices that help maximise soil cover include cover cropping, agroforestry, perennial cropping, intercropping or mulching. They contribute to overall soil health by strengthening its water retention capacities, lowering runoff and erosion (both through water and wind), preventing the leaching of nutrients and enhancing biodiversity (both below and on ground – for example, by providing habitats for birds and insects). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on soil compaction?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.3.3 (SH-MF-LF) Degraded areas on cropland are identified, and steps are taken to restore them over time in line with local or regional priorities. [...] Degraded areas on cotton farms may include land with elevated levels of erosion, compaction or salinity and can have far reaching negative impacts, including reduced crop growth (due to reduced soil health) and diminished community health (due to poor water quality). [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.3 – Biodiversity and natural habitats are conserved and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on soil fertility?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Maintain / increase soil quality over time (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.1 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant practices that maximise crop diversity are implemented. [...] Practices to diversify crops planted on a plot of land can include complex crop rotation, intercropping, cover cropping and keeping a living roots system, for example, through perennial cropping or agroforestry. These practices can lead to improved nutrient cycling capacities, increased biodiversity and soil organic matter as well as better water retention or drainage capacities, including limited soil erosion and runoff. This will also allow for optimising and reducing fertiliser and pesticide application and increasing the capacities of the soil to store and retain CO2. [...] 2.1.4 (SH-MF-LF) Based on soil and plant needs, optimum application of fertilisers aims to maximise benefits and minimise negative impacts, considering and selecting the: (i) Right source of nutrient; (ii) Right rate; (iii) Right timing; (iv) Right place of application.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on soil contamination?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.6 (SH-MF-LF) Disposal of agrochemical containers minimises risks to human health and the environment. Farmers participate in recycling or return to supplier programmes where they exist. [...] Improper disposal of used containers can also contaminate air, soil, water and local ecosystems. Recycling or supplier take-back programmes are the best option to safely dispose of containers. Where feasible, Producers should participate in the promotion or expansion of recycling programmes. [...] 4.1.2 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant good picking, storing and transportation practices are implemented to avoid contamination.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly. Criterion 4.1 – Fibre quality is protected and enhanced.
-
Does the standard include criteria on soil erosion?
-
Soil Conservation
-
Does the standard include criteria on crop rotation?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.1 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant practices that maximise crop diversity are implemented. [...] Practices to diversify crops planted on a plot of land can include complex crop rotation, intercropping, cover cropping and keeping a living roots system, for example, through perennial cropping or agroforestry. These practices can lead to improved nutrient cycling capacities, increased biodiversity and soil organic matter as well as better water retention or drainage capacities, including limited soil erosion and runoff. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on including cover crop in the crop rotation?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.1 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant practices that maximise crop diversity are implemented. [...] Practices to diversify crops planted on a plot of land can include complex crop rotation, intercropping, cover cropping and keeping a living roots system, for example, through perennial cropping or agroforestry. [...] 2.1.2 (SH-MF-LF) Locally relevant farming practices that maximise soil cover are implemented. [...] Practices that help maximise soil cover include cover cropping, agroforestry, perennial cropping, intercropping or mulching. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on organic fertilizer, incl. manure?
Possible answers
- Basic: Use organic fertilizer instead of synthetic fertilizer (1 point)
- Advanced: A maximum amount of organic fertilizer per hectare is defined (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
2.1.4 Based on soil and plant needs, optimum application of fertilisers aims to maximise benefits and minimise negative impacts, considering and selecting the: (i) Right source of nutrient; (ii) Right rate; (iii) Right timing; (iv) Right place of application. [...] - Right source of nutrient: the right components (avoiding excessive nitrogen application) and the right type of fertiliser (prioritising organic fertilisers and potentially considering emission factors of the different fertilisers); [...] 2.1.5 Alternative methods (beyond synthetic fertilisers) are used to address nutritional needs of plants and soils. Steps are taken to minimise the use of synthetic fertiliser over time. [...] If nutritional needs exist, organic fertilisers or soil amendments should be considered, with the aim to use synthetic fertilisers only as a last resort and/or when they are the most sensitive option to deal with pressing fertility issues. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.1 – Soil health is improved.
-
Does the standard include criteria on crop rotation?
-
Soil Quality
Socio-Economic 62%
-
Freedom of Association (ILO 87)
-
Collective Bargaining (ILO 98)
-
Health and Safety in Agriculture
-
Prohibition of Forced Labor (ILO 29)
-
Minimum Age (ILO 138)
-
Prohibition of the Worst Forms of Child Labour (ILO 182)
-
Equal Remuneration (ILO 100)
-
Non-Discrimination (ILO 111)
-
Social & Cultural Rights and Community Engagement
-
Social and Cultural Rights
-
Local Economic Development
-
Does the standard include criteria relating to a preference to purchase local materials, goods, products and services?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
-
Does the standard include criteria relating to hiring workers from local communities?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
.
-
Does the standard include criteria on investment in community development beyond the business' operations?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.1.6 The Producer takes measures to identify and mitigate any social and/or environmental risks that the farm operation poses to surrounding communities and land. 1.3.1 Specific focus areas and respective three-year targets for continuous improvement are identified, and annual activities to work towards those targets are fully included and implemented as part of the overall activity and monitoring planning and implementation in Indicators 1.1.1 and 1.1.2. Focus areas consider: (i) Locally relevant sustainability priorities; (ii) Priorities resulting from monitoring activities (Indicator 1.1.2); (iii) Priorities from inclusive field-level consultation as per Indicator 1.1.3 and from the work conducted by the Gender Lead or Gender Committee (Criterion 1.5).
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.1 – Producer-level activities are managed in a well-informed, effective and inclusive way. Criterion 1.3 – Continuous improvement is demonstrated in locally relevant sustainability areas.
-
Does the standard include criteria relating to a preference to purchase local materials, goods, products and services?
-
Minority and Indigenous Rights
-
Does the standard include criteria on the rights of indigenous and tribal peoples?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.1.6 The Producer takes measures to identify and mitigate any social and/or environmental risks that the farm operation poses to surrounding communities and land. [...] Prior to any activity that may affect the surrounding local communities in terms of their rights, lands, resources, territories, livelihoods or food security, Producers should inform and consult with concerned and affected stakeholders to obtain free, prior and informed consent. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.1 – Producer-level activities are managed in a well-informed, effective and inclusive way.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the rights of indigenous and tribal peoples?
-
Local Economic Development
-
Social and Cultural Rights
-
Labour Rights and Working Conditions
-
ILO Core Conventions
-
Does the standard include criteria on freedom of association and the right to organize as described in ILO 87?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.5.1 Farmers and workers are informed about their right to form or join an organisation of their own choosing and to collectively negotiate without interference or threat. All terms agreed upon through an effective collective bargaining process are respected by both parties
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.5 – Farmers and workers have the right to freedom of association and collective bargaining.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the right to collective bargaining, as laid down by ILO 98?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.5.2 There is no interference, discrimination or retaliation against workers related to the establishment or participation in organisations or collective bargaining.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.5 – Farmers and workers have the right to freedom of association and collective bargaining.
-
Does the standard prohibit forced and compulsory labour as defined in ILO 29 and ILO 105?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
Under Article 2.1 of the ILO Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), forced labour is defined as ‘all work or service which is exacted from any person under the menace of any penalty and for which the said person has not offered himself [or herself] voluntarily’. These two key dimensions – the menace of penalty and the involuntary nature of the work – are reflected in the four Indicators under this Criterion. These align with the International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Indicators of Forced Labour but focus on the most prevalent risk factors in the cotton farming context. Each Indicator under Criterion 5.4 is mapped against the relevant ILO 11 indicators of forced labour. Where potential risks of forced labour are identified, these risks are to be addressed promptly and corrective actions put in place to prevent their reoccurrence. In cases where incidents of forced labour are identified, the Producer must provide secure access to remedy (as per Criterion 5.1). 5.4.1 Workers understand and freely agree to: (i) The terms and conditions of work prior to starting (via verbal or written agreements); (ii) Any changes in conditions or nature of work (for example, overtime).
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.4 – There is no forced labour, and workers are freely employed.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the prohibition of child labour as defined under ILO 138?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.3.1 Children and young workers carry out only safe and age-appropriate tasks, in accordance with ILO Conventions 138 and 182 and as set out in Table 1.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.3 – There is no child labour, and the rights of children and young workers are protected.
-
Does the standard cover requirements on the pohibition of the worst forms of child labour as defined under ILO 182?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.3.1 Children and young workers carry out only safe and age-appropriate tasks, in accordance with ILO Conventions 138 and 182 and as set out in Table 1.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.3 – There is no child labour, and the rights of children and young workers are protected.
-
Does the standard address the payment of equal wages as defined in ILO 100?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.6.1 There is no discrimination in labour practices, including, but not limited to, hiring, tasks, compensation, access to training, promotion, termination or retirement. [...] This Indicator also covers the provision of equal pay for equal work, irrespective of any characteristic that is not related to merit or inherent requirements of the job.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.6 – There is no discrimination in labour practices.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the non-discrimination in the workplace, as defined in ILO 111?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.6.1 There is no discrimination in labour practices, including, but not limited to, hiring, tasks, compensation, access to training, promotion, termination or retirement. Discrimination refers to distinction, exclusion or preference based on any characteristics that are not related to merit or the inherent requirements of the job. It includes, but is not limited to, discrimination based on gender identity or sex characteristics, sexual orientation, age, nationality, ethnicity, language, race, class, caste, social origin, religion, belief, abilities and disabilities, health, political affiliation, political views, membership of a trade union or other workers’ organisation, marital status and pregnancy-related discrimination.21
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.6 – There is no discrimination in labour practices. Discrimination
-
Does the standard include criteria on freedom of association and the right to organize as described in ILO 87?
-
Labour Rights
-
Voluntary Labour
-
Does the standard prohibit the withholding of workers' documents?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Must prohibit the withholding of workers' documents (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
5.4.3 Workers do not face threats or menace of penalty at any point during the whole work cycle, beginning from recruitment through to termination. These include, amongst others, withholding of wages or documents, restrictions of movement or threats of violence.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.4 – There is no forced labour, and workers are freely employed.
-
Does the standard prohibit the withholding of workers' documents?
-
Child Labour
-
Does the standard require verification and documentation of age of (young) workers?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
• Work does not exceed 48 hours/week as a maximum; • Work is safe, age-appropriate and adequate supervision and training is provided.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.3 – There is no child labour, and the rights of children and young workers are protected.
-
Does the standard include criteria on special treatment of young workers?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.3.1 Children and young workers carry out only safe and age-appropriate tasks, in accordance with ILO Conventions 138 and 182 and as set out in Table 1.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.3 – There is no child labour, and the rights of children and young workers are protected.
-
Does the standard require verification and documentation of age of (young) workers?
-
Gender
-
Does the standard include criteria on having policies and/ or processes in place that prevent discrimination of women and men in the workplace?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.6.1 There is no discrimination in labour practices, including, but not limited to, hiring, tasks, compensation, access to training, promotion, termination or retirement. [...] This refers to discrimination based on any characteristics that are not related to merit or the inherent requirements of the job. It includes, but is not limited to, discrimination based on gender identity or sex characteristics, sexual orientation, age, nationality, ethnicity, language, race, class, caste, social status, religion, belief, abilities and disabilities, health, political affiliation, political views, membership of a trade union or other workers’ organisation, marital status or pregnancy-related discrimination (including mandatory pregnancy tests). Discrimination may be observed in lower wages for same work (i.e., work of equal value) and in payment customs — for example, payment through male counterparts (husbands, fathers, etc.) or other third parties — in working conditions and benefits, access to training, access to workplace facilities and more. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.6 – There is no discrimination in labour practices.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the right to maternity leave (as defined in ILO 183)?
Possible answers
- Basic: Partial compliance (1 point)
- Advanced: Full compliance (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.1 It is ensured that any person who prepares and applies pesticides is: (i) Healthy; (ii) Skilled and trained in the application of pesticides; (iii) 18 or older; (iv) Not pregnant or nursing. 5.8.2 [...] Specific consideration should be given to the personal sanitation needs of women, particularly during menstruation, pregnancy or while nursing. Women should have access to a clean, functional and gender-segregated space (ideally, lockable) to ensure privacy and reduce risks of harassment or assault.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly. Criterion 5.8 – Workers’ health and safety are protected.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the non-discrimination of persons with disabilities?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.6.1 There is no discrimination in labour practices, including, but not limited to, hiring, tasks, compensation, access to training, promotion, termination or retirement. [...] This refers to discrimination based on any characteristics that are not related to merit or the inherent requirements of the job. It includes, but is not limited to, discrimination based on gender identity or sex characteristics, sexual orientation, age, nationality, ethnicity, language, race, class, caste, social status, religion, belief, abilities and disabilities, health, political affiliation, political views, membership of a trade union or other workers’ organisation, marital status or pregnancy-related discrimination (including mandatory pregnancy tests). Discrimination may be observed in lower wages for same work (i.e., work of equal value) and in payment customs — for example, payment through male counterparts (husbands, fathers, etc.) or other third parties — in working conditions and benefits, access to training, access to workplace facilities and more. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.6 – There is no discrimination in labour practices.
-
Does the standard include criteria on having policies and/ or processes in place that prevent discrimination of women and men in the workplace?
-
Wages and Benefits
-
Does the standard require paying wages sufficient to meet basic needs of the worker and his or her family (living wage)?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.7.1 Workers are paid at least minimum wages as per the statutory national or regional minimum applicable to agriculture or the collectively agreed upon wage. Wages are paid in a fair and timely manner. [...] The long-term goal is to support workers to receive a living wage (for more on Better Cotton’s approach to living incomes, living wages and livelihoods, see www.bettercotton.org). As a first step, this Indicator aims to increase transparency on wages and help define the gap between the current wage and living wage, so that collective action can be taken to close this gap. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.7 – Workers are paid at least the minimum wage.
-
Does the standard require paying legal minimum wages?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.7.1 Workers are paid at least minimum wages as per the statutory national or regional minimum applicable to agriculture or the collectively agreed upon wage. Wages are paid in a fair and timely manner.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.7 – Workers are paid at least the minimum wage.
-
Does the standard require compensating overtime?
Possible answers
- Basic: Yes (1 point)
- Advanced: Yes and overtime is paid at a rate of at least 125% of the regular income (2 points)
-
Does the standard require paid leave?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: Two out of three (casual/sick/annual leave) (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
5.10.1 [...] Where possible, contracts should include job responsibilities, working hours, pay rate or calculations (including for overtime), frequency and method of payment, any benefits or deductions, leave (including paid leave, medical leave, etc.), disciplinary requirements and a notice period for contract termination.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.10 – Workers have clear work-related agreements and expectations.
-
Does the standard require wages being paid in a timely, regular and convenient manner understood by all employees?
Possible answers
- Basic: Yes, some measures are in place (1 point)
- Advanced: Yes, all measures are in place (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
5.7.1 Workers are paid at least minimum wages as per the statutory national or regional minimum applicable toagriculture or the collectively agreed upon wage. Wages are paid in a fair and timely manner.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.7 – Workers are paid at least the minimum wage.
-
Does the standard require paying wages sufficient to meet basic needs of the worker and his or her family (living wage)?
-
Working Hours
-
Does the standard include criteria on working hours, rest days or overtime?
Possible answers
- Basic: Requirement to include criteria on working hours, rest days or overtime / voluntary extra work at least according to national law or industry specific minimum standards (1 point)
- Advanced: Standard requirements comply with ILO 1 requirements (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
5.3.1 [...] Work does not exceed 48 hours/week as a maximum for the age 15-7 Not exceed 14 hours/week, or the maximum hours of work per day or week as defined by law (whichever is lower) for the age 13-14
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.3 – There is no child labour, and the rights of children and young workers are protected.
-
Does the standard include criteria on working hours, rest days or overtime?
-
Scope of Labour Rights
-
Do the employee rights and benefits defined in the standard apply to all types of work?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.10.1 Permanent and seasonal workers are informed of their right to have a written contract. If requested by the worker (or if contracts are required by law), appropriate written contracts are provided. [...] Where literacy levels are low, written contracts can use pictures, images, thumbprints and other methods to increase understanding and comprehension. Where possible, contracts should include job responsibilities, working hours, pay rate or calculations (including for overtime), frequency and method of payment, any benefits or deductions, leave (including paid leave, medical leave, etc.), disciplinary requirements and a notice period for contract termination. Contracts should be written and explained in a language that the worker can understand (for example, by directly reading it or having it read to them) and signed or stamped by both parties.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.10 – Workers have clear work-related agreements and expectations.
-
Does the standard include criteria on the establishment of labour contracts compliant with national legal requirements?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (1 point)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
Excerpt from standard:
5.4.1 Workers understand and freely agree to: (i) The terms and conditions of work prior to starting (via verbal or written agreements); (ii) Any changes in conditions or nature of work (for example, overtime). [...] All workers should have a clear understanding of the terms and conditions of work before starting and the opportunity to freely agree to these terms. This includes any substitute workers, such as those replacing a family member. Ideally these terms should be defined through a written (or picture-based) agreement or contract (see also Criterion 5.10). Where this is not feasible, they can be explained via verbal agreement. Whether written or verbal, the agreement should be in a language the worker understands. Any subsequent changes, such as to work hours or payment schedules, also need to be communicated — and agreed to — by workers.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.4 – There is no forced labour, and workers are freely employed.
-
Do the employee rights and benefits defined in the standard apply to all types of work?
-
Other Labour Rights
-
Does the standard include criteria on the formation of workers representations where freedom of association is restricted by law?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on the formation of workers representations where freedom of association is restricted by law?
-
Voluntary Labour
-
Health and Safety
-
Does the standard prohibit harassment or abuse of workers?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.4.3 Workers do not face threats or menace of penalty at any point during the whole work cycle, beginning from recruitment through to termination. These include, amongst others, withholding of wages or documents, restrictions of movement or threats of violence. 5.9.1 Workers have the right to a workplace free of violence and harassment during the whole work cycle, beginning from recruitment through to termination.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.4 – There is no forced labour, and workers are freely employed. Criterion 5.9 – Workers have the right to a fair workplace, free of violence or harassment.
-
Does the standard include criteria on workers' health and safety, as defined in ILO 184?
Possible answers
- Basic: Partial compliance with ILO 184 (1 point)
- Advanced: Full compliance with ILO 184 (2 points)
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.2 Appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is correctly used when handling pesticides. 3.5.3 Minimum Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is correctly used while handling pesticides, which includes protection of the following body parts from dermal absorption, ingestion and inhalation: (i) Face and airways (eyes, ear canal, nose and scalp); (ii) Limbs (arms, forearms, palms, legs and feet); (iii) Abdomen and genital area
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly.
-
Does the standard require training of workers on health and safety issues?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: systematic (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
5.8.3 Safety and health risks are identified, and measures are implemented to minimise these risks (including training for farmers, workers and relevant supervisors). If accidents or injuries occur, medical attention is provided, and steps are taken to prevent re-occurrence.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.8 – Workers’ health and safety are protected.
-
Does the standard require that workers have access to safe drinking water?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.8.2 Workers have regular rest breaks with access to potable water. Where there is a risk of dehydration, heat stroke and related illnesses, access to shade is provided and other measures are implemented to prevent and address these issues.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.8 – Workers’ health and safety are protected.
-
Does the standard require safe and appropriate housing for workers?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
5.8.1 [...] Specific consideration should be given to the personal sanitation needs of women, particularly during menstruation, pregnancy or while nursing. Women should have access to a clean, functional and gender-segregated space (ideally, lockable) to ensure privacy and reduce risks of harassment or assault.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 5.8 – Workers’ health and safety are protected.
-
Does the standard require access to clean and improved sanitation facilities?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
3.5.5 [...] Those applying pesticides should have access to appropriate facilities for washing hands and changing clothes after handling pesticides or application equipment. [...] 5.8.1 Workers are given adequate time and privacy for personal sanitation near the worksite. [...] In many rural agricultural settings, farmers and workers lack basic clean water, toilet and handwashing facilities. Addressing this challenge requires collaboration with governments and local communities as well as access to funding. [...]
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 3.5 – Pesticides are handled and stored responsibly. Criterion 5.8 – Workers’ health and safety are protected.
-
Does the standard prohibit harassment or abuse of workers?
-
ILO Core Conventions
-
Business Practice and Ethical Issues
-
Economic Development and Fair Business Practice
-
Economic Sustainability
-
Does the standard include criteria on improving productivity?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
2.2.1 Irrigation methods, technologies and timing are planned and implemented to improve irrigation efficiency and maximise water productivity.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 2.2 – Quality and availability of water is optimised.
-
Does the standard require consideration of options for business diversification?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on improving productivity?
-
Legality
-
Does the standard include criteria on business legality?
Possible answers
- Basic (0 points)
- Advanced: The scheme assesses business legality for certificate holders, e.g. checking all permits that are required by law (national, regional, local) within a due diligence process. (1 point)
Excerpt from standard:
The overall responsibility for ensuring compliance with the Better Cotton P&C v.3.0 sits with the license holder entities, called the Producer. Depending on the farm category, the term ‘Producer’ refers to the following: ■ In a Smallholder or Medium Farm context: a Producer Unit which groups numerous Smallholder or Medium Farms together into one licensing unit; ■ In a Large Farm context: an individual farm. For PUs, responsibility for the implementation of Indicators varies across the P&C v.3.0. In some cases, responsibility lies within the Producer Unit Manager, in others, farmers and their households are responsible for meeting the requirements of a specific Indicator. Where relevant, this is clarified in the Indicator guidance.
Referenzdokumente:
License Holders: Defining Producers Under the P&C v.3.0
-
Does the standard include a requirement for compliance with relevant local, regional and national laws and regulations?
Possible answers
Excerpt from standard:
1.1.5 The Producer complies with all applicable laws and regulations. The intent is that legal compliance is a minimum expectation for all Better Cotton Producers. Applicable laws include local, county, province, state and national laws and regulations, including those which have been integrated into or legally deemed to be superior to national law by a state’s signing of an international treaty. The Indicator also includes any applicable collective bargaining agreements. If applicable laws and regulations or collective bargaining agreements do not align with requirements in the P&C v.3.0, the stricter set of requirements applies, unless explicitly mentioned otherwise in the Indicator.
Referenzdokumente:
Criterion 1.1 – Producer-level activities are managed in a well-informed, effective and inclusive way.
-
Does the standard include criteria on business legality?
-
Responsible Sourcing Practices
-
Does the standard include criteria on fair prices or price premiums?
Possible answers
- No (0 points)
- Yes (2 points)
- Not Applicable (0 points)
Excerpt from standard:
-
Does the standard include criteria for the production processes beyond primary production?
Possible answers
-
Does the standard include criteria on fair prices or price premiums?
-
Economic Sustainability
-
Corruption and Bribery
-
Does the standard include criteria for the production processes beyond primary production?
Possible answers
- Basic: Corruption and bribery is prohibited (1 point)
- Advanced (0 points)
Excerpt from standard:
-
Does the standard include criteria for the production processes beyond primary production?
-
Economic Development and Fair Business Practice